A Letter from Tier One – now Tier Two : Looking Back on 2020
January It could be called The Year of the Unexpected. We started off battened down, like any other January, waiting for nature to begin the New Year. There were murmurings about a new virus striking people in China. But that was a comfortably long way away.
We were both ill with some sort of chest infection but recovered enough to do the Big Garden Birdwatch. As always, an hour’s constant watching revealed more birds and more species than we realized came to the garden. Last year and 2019 gave us the first Greenfinches noted for the winter, and fleeting visits of a Jay. Usually only glimpsed as a white rump disappearing into the trees, to see it close–up, it’s a beautiful bird. What a treasured moment it is to find one of the small feathers from their bright blue wing patch when out walking.
Snowdrops never fail us, whatever the weather. |
February Bird visitors to the feeders are increasing over the years in the variety of species. Long-tailed Tits now queue up for a turn at the sunflower hearts, even the occasional Goldcrest appears. Starlings have a go but they are inept and heavy-footed, making the feeder sway violently and they get scared. Robins hover and peck momentarily and Siskins are regulars. Thirty-odd years they were an occasional winter treat. Now they breed in or near our garden. Over-wintering Blackcaps are feisty and see off the regulars.
Greater Spotted Woodpecker, another bird which has taken to garden feeders. |
March Covid has become a reality Suddenly our lives were changing. The Parish magazine stopped publication because of difficulties in hand-delivering so I replaced my regular page of nature notes with this Blog. By the end of the month a new word in the lexicon was Lockdown. Last-minute cancellation of holidays were disappointing and holiday-makers already abroad were stranded. There was panic buying and the demand for Toilet Paper was insatiable, becoming the latest in- joke.
We cancelled our planned visit to watch birds in the marshes in Majorca. in late March. |
April The gardening season is under way. Here in Cornwall we were thankful to have a big garden to occupy us, made easy by good weather. Retired, we worked at home anyway. We didn’t feel the pinch of all these new restrictions like Furlough, Home –educating. We had no jobs or business to be threatened. We imagined that by the autumn we’d be able to pop over to France, but meanwhile we were happy in the garden....
Cowslips grown from seed sent from Hertfordshire by a friend about 40 years ago have settled happily and promiscuously. |
May – June Another planned holiday cancelled. Never had the garden been so well-tended. Weed-infested beds put back to easy-to-manage lawn over the past few years, were being dug up to accommodate the vegetables which we formerly grew in the allotment, now relinquished because it was further than our allotted ‘exercise time’ allowed. Gardening was sufficient exercise anyway. For the first time, we had the chance to sit and enjoy watching the birds and butterflies sharing our space., or were they sharing their space with us? Our constant presence made the birds accustomed to us and we watched our Dunnocks, Tits, Blackbirds, Nuthatches, House Sparrows, Wrens, building their nests and then feeding their young alongside us.
We were so sorry for people in cities, perhaps with young kids bored and pent-up, unable to share our good fortune. And sympathised with the government faced with the unknowns, in a no-win situation, trying to satisfy the mutually exclusive demands of safeguarding public health and those people needed to support the whole infrastructure of society, the’ Front-line Workers’, while protecting the economy which was threatening huge swathes of people’s livelihoods.
Orange Tips feed and lay eggs on all sorts of Cruciferous plants in the garden. |
July The lockdown seemed to be helping. Numbers of cases were falling and restrictions were eased, to a national sigh of relief. But underlying fault-lines in society were being revealed. Despite a lot of local community support, the divides between the haves and have-nots, rural/ urban attitudes, north/south were opening up. Those in the less-infected holiday areas, who wanted to keep it that way, were antagonistic about the tourist industry’s desperate pleas to ‘come and holiday with us.’ The small minority of un-thinking behaviours of visitors’ indiscriminate parking, camping, littering, attracted hostile attitudes; people in the north, mindful that their vote was what won the election for the government, now felt they were being discriminated against in favour of the people in the south. The feeling generally however was that it would be pretty-well over by Christmas. The much-heralded Track and Trace scheme which promised to be on a huge scale and would be the saviour, got off to a stuttering start, never fulfilled the propaganda targets, and many people were becoming sceptical about the handling of the whole affair.
East Cornwall has plenty of delightful spots. The weather continued fine; the garden still absorbed us. We
found during our afternoon cuppa near the pond, that it was regularly visited
between four and half past, by a succession of birds coming to drink and
particularly to bathe. Family parties of Blackcaps, Siskins, Greenfinches and Goldfinches suggested they had nested nearby.
Old Persian rose Isphahan. A show stopper as people take their daily exercise down the road. |
August By wriggling between a patchwork of locked- down and un-restricted areas we managed to be visited by Kim, and later to manage a few days with her and family in North Wales. Tightly bonded to the garden as we were, it was nevertheless refreshing to have a different view for a few days.
Looking across the Sound to Bardsey from the cliff above Kim's field. |
September Daughter-in-law Katrin’s Arctic trip was the dominant interest now. After strict testing and quarantining she was one of a team of scientists taking part in an international expedition in which the German Research Vessel Polarstern was frozen into the Arctic ice and drifting in it for a twelvemonth, investigating what was happening in and under the ice as she drifted. Katrin’s team was the last to join the ship and they returned to Bremerhaven in her in October.
Polarstern in the Arctic ice. |
Harvest time. The season combined with the hard work in the garden combined to give us bumper crops. We’ve never had so many apples and we were forced to leave the surplus on the ground for slugs, wasps, and, as they rotted and fermented, for drunken butterflies. We stored and juiced to capacity,and gave away what we could, though anyone with apple trees was in the same boat. Our earlier thoughts of going to France for a couple of weeks were thwarted.
Bumper crop of Tamar Valley apple King Bayard needed a pit-prop and the runner beans climbed up into it. |
October As the weather deteriorated we gave ourselves the task of doing a total spring clean, sorting out and decorating through the whole house. We found long-lost items, other stuff that had been kept for no apparent reason, and it was a really useful way to spend an otherwise rather demoralizing time. The news and media was totally obsessed by the Covid pandemic and it could easily become really depressing. Lockdowns seemed to be less effective, partly I think because significant numbers of people were becoming demoralized, confused by the constantly changing regulations, wearied of dashed hopes and expectations, increasingly complacent and careless and the cases were rising inexorably again, whatever we seemed to do.
We continued our rounds of various plantings of 'wild flower mixes' in field corners by local farmers. They were good for bees and butterflies and, by Christmas for a big flock of finches. |
November Then came the Grail. News that a vaccine had passed the stringent tests imposed and was ready to be administered. Talk of ‘ten million receiving the vaccine by Christmas’ was of course un-deliverable. Huge logistical hurdles had to be overcome as it was delivered from the continent in large batches held at minus 75degrees Celsius and could not be held even at refrigerator temperature for more than three days. A policy of ‘the most vulnerable first’ was stipulated - the over 80s, care-homes and ‘front-line workers’. Forget ‘ten million by Christmas’. This category is now hoped to be vaccinated by next Easter.....
And the weather was against us now, with a lot of wet, windy and unsettled weather.
The huge Starling Murmuration, a long-standing annual event, attracted bigger than ever crowds of people to watch the ever-changing but always spectacular event as the birds came to roost in the plantation woodlands near Roughtor on Bodmin Moor.
Fungi were late to appear, but became abundant. I hope I'm not being complacent, but the honey fungus which appears some years doesn't seem to be a virulent strain (fingers crossed!) |
December Rain! Every dip in the road has big puddles, water in ditches is in a turmoil as it struggles to tear through the culverts, clots of dead leaves and bits of wind-blown branches block the drains; banks of soil and stones have gushed out of gateways and fan across the lanes.
Tamar at Horsebridge, over its banks once again. |
Christmas is upon us with a day and a half respite with a bright, even frosty morning! We hastened into the garden for a couple of hours’ clearing top growth from beside paths before the bulbs come nosing through. Dad’s early snowdrops have been out for about three weeks and the early daffs. planted up Stoke Hill are a welcome glow.
Monitoring and surveys have been cancelled or curtailed throughout the season. Normally frequent moth trapping sessions in various places in East Cornwall has been restricted to the garden. Instead of a group activity, the May and October checking of the bat boxes in the reserve in Armstrong’s Wood has just been done by Tony but at least that hasn’t interrupted the data set for the past twenty six years. Both the risk of possible Covid contamination in sewage effluent in the streams, and also too much flood water for safety, has severely curtailed our usual monthly sampling for Riverflies. Winter and summer-breeding bird surveys are limited, our group botanical walks and those with the local wildlife group and butterfly groups cancelled and the latest news is that the winter bat hibernacula surveys in our local mine adits have been cancelled after an almost uninterrupted sequence of about twenty years. This was to prevent the risk of passing Covid to the bats. A dismal note on which to end. And there is another gale forecast!
PS ....A visit on a solitary bright Christmas Eve afternoon to see if last year’s big finch flocks were again visiting the two fallowing fields not far away, which three or four years ago had been sown with fodder radish. We were so pleased to see them again this time. We stopped in the quiet lane and watched first a few chaffinches flying up and down from the fields on each side of the road and perching in the sun in the top branches of a solitary roadside oak. Later they were joined by fragments of a big flock of Linnets, bouncing over, turning and coming into the oak. Apart from an occasional Linnet usually on the coast, we seldom see this bird these days.
Cock Linnet. |
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